Classic Texas Sheet Cake: The Ultimate Easy Chocolate Sheet Pan Dessert for a Crowd

Prepare to fall in love with the most incredibly delicious, classic Texas Sheet Cake recipe you’ll ever encounter! This isn’t just any chocolate cake; it’s a moist, rich, and intensely flavorful experience, generously topped with a silky-smooth chocolate frosting. Perfect for gatherings, holidays, or simply when you crave a substantial and satisfying dessert, this sheet pan cake is renowned for feeding a crowd – up to 25 people with ease!
What makes this recipe truly special is its remarkable simplicity and speed. Despite its impressive size and decadent taste, this Texas Sheet Cake comes together in no time at all. The steps are straightforward, making it an ideal choice for both seasoned bakers and beginners alike. I guarantee that once you bake and taste this beloved dessert, it will quickly become a cherished favorite in your recipe collection. So, let’s gather our ingredients and get ready to create some baking magic!

What is Texas Sheet Cake and Why is it So Popular?
Texas Sheet Cake is an iconic American dessert, a large, thin chocolate cake baked in a jelly roll pan (or half sheet pan) and typically covered with a warm, pourable chocolate frosting, often studded with pecans. Its name is believed to originate from its generous size, much like everything is “bigger in Texas.” This cake stands out for its incredible moistness, intense chocolate flavor, and the distinctive method of pouring warm frosting over a warm cake, which allows the frosting to slightly melt and seep into the cake, creating an irresistible texture.
Its popularity stems from several factors: it’s incredibly easy to make, uses common pantry ingredients, and can feed a large gathering with minimal effort. It’s perfect for potlucks, family reunions, barbecues, and any occasion where you need a delicious dessert that serves many. The combination of a fudgy, rich cake base and a sweet, glossy frosting makes it universally loved by both kids and adults. It’s a dessert that evokes nostalgia and comfort, always delivering on its promise of sweet, chocolatey satisfaction.
Key Ingredients for Your Perfect Texas Sheet Cake
To create this classic dessert, you’ll need a few essential ingredients for both the cake and the frosting. Each plays a crucial role in achieving that signature moist texture and rich chocolate flavor.
FOR THE CAKE
- 2 cups granulated sugar: Provides sweetness and helps with the cake’s tender crumb.
- 2 cups all-purpose flour: The structural base of the cake.
- 1 teaspoon baking soda: The leavening agent that helps the cake rise and become airy.
- 1/2 teaspoon salt: Balances the sweetness and enhances all the flavors.
- 1 cup unsalted butter: Adds richness, moisture, and flavor. Using unsalted butter allows you to control the salt content.
- 1 cup hot water: Crucial for blooming the cocoa powder, which deepens the chocolate flavor, and contributing to the cake’s moistness.
- 5 tablespoons dark cocoa powder: The star ingredient for that deep, intense chocolate flavor. We’ll discuss this in more detail below!
- 1/2 cup sour cream: A secret weapon for moisture and a slight tang that complements the chocolate beautifully, resulting in an incredibly tender cake.
- 2 eggs, lightly beaten: Act as binders and add richness to the cake batter.
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract: Enhances the chocolate flavor and adds a warm, aromatic note.
FOR THE FROSTING
- 1/2 cup unsalted butter: Forms the creamy base of our decadent frosting.
- 5 Tablespoons dark cocoa powder: Just like in the cake, dark cocoa ensures a rich, deep chocolate color and flavor for the frosting.
- 1/3 cup whole milk: Adds liquid to create a pourable consistency and contributes to the frosting’s creamy texture.
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract: A must-have for depth of flavor in the frosting.
- 1/4 teaspoon salt: A pinch of salt cuts through the sweetness and enhances the chocolate.
- 3 1/2 cups powdered sugar: The primary component for sweetness and structure in the frosting. Sifting it ensures a smooth, lump-free finish.

How to Make the Best Texas Sheet Cake: A Simple Guide
Baking this magnificent cake is a straightforward process. Follow these easy steps to achieve a perfectly moist cake with an irresistible chocolate frosting.
Preparation Steps
- First, ensure your oven is ready. Preheat your oven to 350 degrees F (175 degrees C).
- Prepare your baking pan: Grease a large 11×17-inch rimmed baking sheet pan thoroughly. For easier cleanup and to prevent sticking, you can also line it with parchment paper. Set it aside.
FOR THE CAKE: Crafting the Moist Chocolate Batter
- In a large mixing bowl, combine the dry ingredients for the cake: granulated sugar, all-purpose flour, baking soda, and salt. Whisk them together until they are well combined and there are no lumps. This ensures even distribution of the leavening agent.
- In a medium saucepan, combine the unsalted butter and hot water. Place the saucepan over medium heat. Sift in the dark cocoa powder directly into the liquid mixture. Bring this mixture to a gentle boil, stirring constantly to ensure the cocoa is fully dissolved and the butter is melted. Boiling the cocoa helps “bloom” it, intensifying its flavor.
- Carefully pour the hot cocoa mixture over the dry ingredients in the large bowl. Stir immediately and vigorously until everything is just combined. The mixture will be warm.
- Now, add the wet ingredients to the batter: the sour cream, lightly beaten eggs, and vanilla extract. Mix until all ingredients are thoroughly incorporated and the batter is smooth. Be careful not to overmix; just combine until uniform.
- Pour the prepared cake batter evenly into your greased and/or parchment-lined baking pan. Use a spatula to spread it smoothly to the edges for even baking.
- Bake for 20-25 minutes. The cake is ready when a wooden skewer or toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean, and the cake springs back lightly to the touch. Avoid overbaking, as this can lead to a dry cake.
WHILE THE CAKE BAKES, MAKE THE FROSTING: The Silky Chocolate Topping
- While your cake is in the oven, it’s time to prepare the frosting. In a separate medium saucepan, combine the unsalted butter, dark cocoa powder, whole milk, vanilla extract, and salt.
- Heat this mixture over medium heat, stirring constantly, until it comes to a gentle simmer. This step melts the butter and allows the cocoa to fully integrate and bloom.
- Once simmering, immediately remove the saucepan from the heat. Gradually whisk in the powdered sugar, a cup at a time, until the frosting is completely smooth and free of any lumps. The frosting will be thin and pourable.
- It’s crucial to keep the frosting warm if your cake isn’t quite finished baking. If it cools too much, it will thicken and become difficult to spread. You can leave it on very low heat, stirring occasionally, or cover it.
- As soon as the cake is out of the oven and still warm, pour the warm frosting evenly over the entire surface of the cake. Use an offset spatula to quickly spread it from edge to edge. The warmth of the cake will help the frosting meld beautifully.
- Serve the Texas Sheet Cake warm for a truly melt-in-your-mouth experience, or allow it to cool to room temperature before serving, depending on your preference.

Unlocking the Deep, Rich Chocolate Flavor: The Cocoa Secret
As you’ve probably noticed by now, this Texas Sheet Cake is truly a celebration of chocolate, featuring a decadent chocolate cake base topped with an equally luscious chocolate frosting. The secret to achieving that deep, intense, and satisfying chocolate flavor lies in one key ingredient: a high-quality dark cocoa powder.
While I generally enjoy milk chocolate, for this particular recipe, embracing dark cocoa powder is absolutely essential. It provides a profound richness and a beautiful dark hue that traditional cocoa powders simply can’t match. Brands like Hershey’s Special Dark or Dutch-processed cocoa work wonderfully here, delivering a less acidic, smoother chocolate experience. Don’t be shy with the amount – both the cake and the frosting call for a generous quantity of cocoa, and this is intentional! My recipe is designed to ensure that every bite of this cake truly “screams chocolate.” You won’t find it lacking in flavor, but rather bursting with a robust cocoa profile that will impress even the most discerning chocolate lovers. Give it a try, and you’ll understand why it makes all the difference!
Expert Tips for Texas Sheet Cake Perfection
Achieving the perfect Texas Sheet Cake is easy, but a few expert tips can elevate your baking from good to absolutely phenomenal:
- Don’t Overmix the Batter: Once you add the wet ingredients (sour cream, eggs, vanilla) to the flour and cocoa mixture, mix only until just combined. Overmixing can develop the gluten in the flour, leading to a tougher, less tender cake.
- Bake Until Just Done: Keep a close eye on your cake during the last few minutes of baking. Overbaking is the quickest way to dry out a moist cake. The cake is done when it springs back lightly to the touch in the center, and a toothpick inserted comes out with moist crumbs, not wet batter.
- Warm Frosting on Warm Cake: This is a non-negotiable step for authentic Texas Sheet Cake. The warmth of the cake helps the frosting melt slightly and seep into the top layer, creating that unique, fudgy, and slightly absorbed texture that everyone loves. Don’t let your frosting cool down before pouring it!
- Use the Right Pan Size: An 11×17-inch rimmed baking sheet (also known as a half-sheet pan) is ideal for this recipe. It ensures the cake bakes to the perfect thinness, allowing for a great cake-to-frosting ratio and quick, even baking.
- Sift Your Powdered Sugar: For the smoothest, most luxurious frosting, always sift your powdered sugar. This prevents any lumps from forming, ensuring a perfectly creamy texture.
- Room Temperature Ingredients (for cake, mostly): While the cocoa mixture is hot, ensuring your sour cream and eggs are at room temperature helps them incorporate more smoothly into the batter, leading to a more uniform and tender cake.
Serving Suggestions and Delicious Variations
The classic Texas Sheet Cake is a masterpiece on its own, but there are many ways to serve and customize it to suit your taste:
- Classic with Pecans: The most traditional way to enjoy Texas Sheet Cake is to sprinkle toasted chopped pecans over the warm frosting immediately after pouring it. The nuts add a delightful crunch and nutty flavor that complements the chocolate perfectly.
- A La Mode: Serve a slice warm with a scoop of vanilla bean ice cream. The contrast of the warm cake and cold ice cream is heavenly.
- Coffee Kick: Enhance the chocolate flavor by adding 1 teaspoon of instant espresso powder or strong brewed coffee to the hot water in the cake batter. This intensifies the cocoa without making the cake taste like coffee.
- Spicy Twist: A pinch of cayenne pepper or chili powder (about 1/4 teaspoon) added to the cake batter can create a subtle, exciting “Mexican hot chocolate” inspired warmth.
- Coconut Topping: For coconut lovers, toasted shredded coconut can be sprinkled over the warm frosting for added texture and flavor.
- Simple & Elegant: Serve slices with a dusting of powdered sugar or a dollop of whipped cream for a lighter presentation.
Storage and Make-Ahead Tips
This large-format cake is excellent for making ahead and stores wonderfully, making it ideal for parties and busy schedules.
- At Room Temperature: Leftover Texas Sheet Cake can be stored at room temperature, covered tightly with plastic wrap or in an airtight container, for up to 2-3 days. This is often preferred as it keeps the cake incredibly moist.
- In the Refrigerator: For longer storage, you can refrigerate the cake for up to 5-7 days. Just be aware that the frosting might firm up a bit more. Bring slices to room temperature before serving for the best texture.
- Freezing: Texas Sheet Cake freezes exceptionally well! Cut the cooled cake into individual portions or larger squares, wrap each piece tightly in plastic wrap, then place them in an airtight freezer-safe container or bag. It can be frozen for up to 2-3 months. Thaw individual pieces at room temperature or in the refrigerator overnight.
- Make-Ahead: The cake can be baked a day in advance, cooled, frosted, and then stored at room temperature. The flavors often deepen overnight!

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) About Texas Sheet Cake
Here are some common questions you might have about making this classic chocolate dessert:
Q: What kind of cocoa powder should I use for Texas Sheet Cake?
A: For the best deep, rich chocolate flavor, I highly recommend using a good quality dark cocoa powder or Dutch-processed cocoa. This type of cocoa is less acidic and provides a smoother, more intense chocolate taste and a darker color. Brands like Hershey’s Special Dark work very well.
Q: Can I halve this Texas Sheet Cake recipe?
A: Yes, you can absolutely halve the recipe if you don’t need to feed 25 people! If you halve all the ingredients, you can bake it in a 9×13-inch baking pan. The baking time might be slightly different, so keep an eye on it and test for doneness with a toothpick.
Q: Why is it called Texas Sheet Cake?
A: The exact origin is a bit debated, but the most widely accepted theory is that its name refers to its large size, fitting the “everything’s bigger in Texas” adage. It’s designed to be baked in a large sheet pan, making it perfect for serving a big crowd.
Q: Can I use milk instead of sour cream in the cake?
A: While you can substitute milk for sour cream, I strongly recommend sticking with sour cream. It adds incredible moisture, tenderness, and a slight tang that beautifully balances the sweetness of the cake. If you must substitute, buttermilk is a better choice than regular milk, as its acidity will react with the baking soda for a better rise and texture.
Q: My frosting became too thick. What should I do?
A: If your frosting cools down and becomes too thick before you can pour it over the cake, gently reheat it over low heat, adding a tablespoon or two of milk (or water) at a time, whisking constantly until it reaches the desired pourable consistency again. It’s crucial to keep it warm for the best results!
Q: Can I add nuts to the cake batter?
A: While not traditional in the cake itself, you certainly can! Fold in about 1 cup of chopped pecans or walnuts into the batter before spreading it into the pan for added crunch and flavor. Most commonly, nuts are sprinkled on top of the frosting.
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Texas Sheet Cake

The most delicious classic Texas Sheet Cake. A chocolatey, moist, and flavorful cake with a smooth chocolate frosting, perfect for feeding a crowd.
Ingredients
For the Cake
- 2 cups granulated sugar
- 2 cups all-purpose flour
- 1 teaspoon baking soda
- 1/2 teaspoon salt
- 1 cup unsalted butter
- 1 cup hot water
- 5 tablespoons dark cocoa powder
- 1/2 cup sour cream
- 2 eggs, lightly beaten
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
For the Frosting
- 1/2 cup unsalted butter
- 5 Tablespoons dark cocoa powder
- 1/3 cup whole milk
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
- 1/4 teaspoon salt
- 3 1/2 cups powdered sugar
Instructions
- Preheat your oven to 350 degrees F (175 C). Grease a large 11×17-inch rimmed baking sheet pan or line it with parchment paper for easy release. Set aside.
For the cake:
- In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the granulated sugar, all-purpose flour, baking soda, and salt until well combined.
- In a medium saucepan, add 1 cup of unsalted butter and 1 cup of hot water. Sift in 5 tablespoons of dark cocoa powder. Bring this mixture to a boil over medium heat, stirring constantly, then immediately remove from heat.
- Pour the hot cocoa mixture over the dry ingredients in the large bowl. Stir until just combined. Then, add the sour cream, lightly beaten eggs, and 1 teaspoon vanilla extract. Mix until the batter is smooth and well incorporated, being careful not to overmix.
- Spread the cake batter evenly into the prepared 11×17-inch pan. Bake for 20-25 minutes, or until the cake is evenly baked and springs back lightly to the touch when gently pressed in the center. A toothpick inserted should come out clean.
While the cake bakes, make the frosting:
- In a medium saucepan, combine 1/2 cup unsalted butter, 5 tablespoons dark cocoa powder, 1/3 cup whole milk, 1 teaspoon vanilla extract, and 1/4 teaspoon salt. Heat over medium heat, stirring constantly, until the mixture comes to a gentle simmer. Immediately remove from heat.
- Gradually whisk in 3 1/2 cups of powdered sugar into the warm frosting mixture until it is completely smooth and lump-free. Keep the frosting warm; if the cake is not yet finished, you can leave the frosting on very low heat or cover it to retain warmth.
- As soon as the cake comes out of the oven, pour the warm frosting evenly over the warm cake. Spread it quickly with an offset spatula to cover the entire surface. Serve the cake warm for a delicious, melty experience, or at room temperature.
Nutrition Information:
Yield:
25
Serving Size:
1 slice
Amount Per Serving:
Calories: 282
Total Fat: 13g
Saturated Fat: 8g
Trans Fat: 0g
Unsaturated Fat: 4g
Cholesterol: 47mg
Sodium: 125mg
Carbohydrates: 41g
Fiber: 1g
Sugar: 31g
Protein: 2g